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Home/Toxic Ingredients/DEA, MEA & TEA (Ethanolamines)
Ingredient analysis · Hazard 7/10

DEA, MEA & TEA (Ethanolamines).

Also known as: diethanolamine, monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, cocamide DEA, lauramide DEA, TEA-lauryl sulfate

A group of amino acid-based emulsifiers and pH adjusters. Ethanolamines can react with other ingredients to form nitrosamines, which are potent carcinogens. DEA itself is also linked to organ toxicity and developmental harm.

Banned in EU
Hazard score

By the numbers.

1 = low concern, 10 = avoid.

Hazard Score
7
High Concern
Frequency risk

Risk by usage.

How risk shifts depending on how often you use products with DEA, MEA & TEA (Ethanolamines).

1-2x per week

Low acute risk from a single product use.

Daily use

Daily exposure increases risk of nitrosamine formation and cumulative organ toxicity.

2+ times daily

Significant concern. Multiple ethanolamine-containing products compound carcinogenic and organ toxicity risk.

Health risks

What the research says.

Can react with nitrosating agents in formulations to form nitrosamines, which are potent carcinogens.

International Journal of Toxicology, 2012 — nitrosamine formation in cosmetics

DEA is linked to liver tumors in animal studies and classified as possibly carcinogenic.

IARC Monographs — Diethanolamine evaluation

Chronic exposure may cause organ toxicity, particularly affecting the liver and kidneys.

Can cause skin irritation and sensitization, especially in products left on the skin.

Regulations

Global status.

How dea, mea & tea (ethanolamines) is regulated in cosmetics around the world.

Restricted in 9Allowed in 1No data for 1

90% of countries with data ban or restrict this ingredient

🇺🇸USA
Restricted
Details

CIR recommends DEA should not be used with nitrosating agents; no formal FDA ban.

🇪🇺EU
Restricted
Details

DEA banned under Annex II; MEA and TEA permitted but must not be used with nitrosating agents.

🇬🇧UK
Restricted
Details

DEA banned; MEA/TEA restricted re nitrosamine formation.

🇨🇦Canada
Restricted
Details

DEA restricted on Hotlist; must not be used with nitrosating agents.

🇯🇵Japan
Restricted
Details

DEA restricted; must not form nitrosamines.

🇰🇷S. Korea
Restricted
Details

DEA restricted; secondary amine limits to prevent nitrosamines.

🇦🇺Australia
Allowed
🇨🇳China
Restricted
Details

DEA restricted; must not combine with nitrosating systems.

🇧🇷Brazil
Restricted
Details

DEA restricted to prevent nitrosamine formation per ANVISA.

🇮🇳India
No Data
🌏ASEAN
Restricted
Details

DEA banned; MEA/TEA restricted re nitrosamines, aligned with EU.

Why it’s used

The reason brands include it.

Act as emulsifiers, foaming agents, and pH adjusters. They create creamy textures and help blend oil and water phases in formulations.

1

products in our database

1

brands use it

3

product categories

Better alternatives exist. Brands choose dea, mea & tea (ethanolamines) because it’s cheap and effective, but safer options like decyl glucoside, coco glucoside, sodium cocoyl glutamate deliver similar results without the health concerns.

Categories

DEA, MEA & TEA (Ethanolamines) in product types.

Click a category to see every product containing dea, mea & tea (ethanolamines).

Products Containing DEA, MEA & TEA (Ethanolamines)

These popular products list dea, mea & tea (ethanolamines) in their ingredient labels. Tap any card to see the full breakdown.

Found in 1 product across 1 brand
The worst offender

Compared to Numbrrrz.

Here’s how the lowest-scoring product containing dea, mea & tea (ethanolamines) compares.

View full ingredient analysis for Blistex Medicated Lip Ointment
Blistex Medicated Lip Ointment

Blistex Medicated Lip Ointment

Blistex

Ingredients23
Flagged13
Safety Score1/10
Numbrrrz Organic Lip Balm

Numbrrrz

Organic Lip Balm

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Safe alternatives

What to use instead.

decyl glucoside
coco glucoside
sodium cocoyl glutamate
citric acid (for pH adjustment)

What Numbrrrz uses instead

Numbrrrz formulations are ethanolamine-free. Our simple oil-and-wax formula requires no synthetic emulsifiers or pH adjusters.

Questions

Quick answers.

What are nitrosamines and why are they dangerous?
Nitrosamines form when ethanolamines (DEA, MEA, TEA) react with nitrosating agents in a product. They are among the most potent carcinogens known, linked to cancers of the liver, bladder, and stomach even at very low levels.
How can I avoid ethanolamines in my products?
Look for 'DEA,' 'MEA,' or 'TEA' on ingredient lists, as well as compound names like 'cocamide DEA' or 'TEA-lauryl sulfate.' Choose products from brands that explicitly formulate without ethanolamines.
Is DEA banned in Europe?
Yes. The EU banned DEA (diethanolamine) in cosmetics in 2012 due to its potential to form carcinogenic nitrosamines and its direct organ toxicity. Cocamide DEA, a common derivative, is also restricted. The US has no such ban.
Can DEA cause cancer?
DEA itself is classified as possibly carcinogenic by IARC, and it is linked to liver tumors in animal studies. More importantly, DEA readily forms nitrosamines when combined with other common cosmetic ingredients, and nitrosamines are among the most potent carcinogens known to science.
What are other names for ethanolamines on labels?
Look for 'diethanolamine,' 'monoethanolamine,' 'triethanolamine,' 'cocamide DEA,' 'lauramide DEA,' 'linoleamide MEA,' or 'TEA-lauryl sulfate.' Any ingredient containing DEA, MEA, or TEA in its name is an ethanolamine compound.
Does Numbrrrz use DEA, MEA, or TEA?
No. Numbrrrz products are completely free of ethanolamines. Our simple lip balm formula of Organic Coconut Oil, Organic Jojoba Oil, Organic Beeswax, and Vitamin E requires no synthetic emulsifiers or pH adjusters.
Related comparisons

How these brands stack up.

Brands that use dea, mea & tea (ethanolamines) — see how they compare.

Choose clean

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