Free U.S. shipping over $36USDA Certified OrganicMade in the USA4 ingredients. No compromises.30-day money-back guaranteeFree U.S. shipping over $36USDA Certified OrganicMade in the USA4 ingredients. No compromises.30-day money-back guaranteeFree U.S. shipping over $36USDA Certified OrganicMade in the USA4 ingredients. No compromises.30-day money-back guarantee
Home/Toxic Ingredients/Phenoxyethanol
Ingredient analysis · Hazard 4/10

Phenoxyethanol.

Also known as: 2-phenoxyethanol, ethylene glycol monophenyl ether

A glycol ether used as a preservative in cosmetics, often marketed as a 'safer' alternative to parabens. At regulated concentrations (up to 1%), it is generally well tolerated, but higher concentrations can cause irritation and are toxic to infants.

Hazard score

By the numbers.

1 = low concern, 10 = avoid.

Hazard Score
4
Moderate Concern
Frequency risk

Risk by usage.

How risk shifts depending on how often you use products with Phenoxyethanol.

1-2x per week

Generally safe at concentrations of 1% or below.

Daily use

Acceptable for most adults at proper concentrations; monitor for sensitivity.

2+ times daily

Cumulative exposure from many products may cause irritation in sensitive skin types.

Health risks

What the research says.

Can cause skin irritation and eczema flare-ups in sensitive individuals at higher concentrations.

Toxic to infants; the FDA issued a warning about its use in a nipple cream product.

FDA Safety Alert, 2008 — Mommy's Bliss nipple cream recall

Regulations

Global status.

How phenoxyethanol is regulated in cosmetics around the world.

Restricted in 7Allowed in 4

64% of countries with data ban or restrict this ingredient

🇺🇸USA
Allowed
🇪🇺EU
Restricted
Details

Max 1.0% as preservative (Annex V, entry 29).

🇬🇧UK
Restricted
Details

Max 1.0% as preservative, mirroring EU.

🇨🇦Canada
Allowed
🇯🇵Japan
Restricted
Details

Max 1.0% under MHLW positive list.

🇰🇷S. Korea
Restricted
Details

Max 1.0% as preservative.

🇦🇺Australia
Allowed
🇨🇳China
Restricted
Details

Max 1.0% per Safety Technical Standards.

🇧🇷Brazil
Restricted
Details

Max 1.0% per ANVISA.

🇮🇳India
Allowed
🌏ASEAN
Restricted
Details

Max 1.0%, harmonized with EU.

Why it’s used

The reason brands include it.

Broad-spectrum preservative effective against gram-negative bacteria; popular paraben-free alternative in clean beauty formulations.

65

products in our database

20

brands use it

3

product categories

Better alternatives exist. Brands choose phenoxyethanol because it’s cheap and effective, but safer options like tocopherol (vitamin E), rosemary extract, neem oil deliver similar results without the health concerns.

Categories

Phenoxyethanol in product types.

Click a category to see every product containing phenoxyethanol.

Products Containing Phenoxyethanol

These popular products list phenoxyethanol in their ingredient labels. Tap any card to see the full breakdown.

Found in 65 products across 20 brands

And 53 more products in our database.

The worst offender

Compared to Numbrrrz.

Here’s how the lowest-scoring product containing phenoxyethanol compares.

View full ingredient analysis for Coppertone Ultra Guard SPF 70
Coppertone Ultra Guard SPF 70

Coppertone Ultra Guard SPF 70

Coppertone

Ingredients12
Flagged7
Safety Score1/10
Numbrrrz Organic Lip Balm

Numbrrrz

Organic Lip Balm

Shop Numbrrrz Instead

Get Your Free Ingredient Safety Report

Enter your email and we'll send you a personalized breakdown of the most common harmful ingredients in your daily products.

Safe alternatives

What to use instead.

tocopherol (vitamin E)
rosemary extract
neem oil
sodium anisate

What Numbrrrz uses instead

Numbrrrz uses Vitamin E as a natural antioxidant preservative — our simple oil-and-wax formula needs no synthetic preservatives like phenoxyethanol.

Questions

Quick answers.

Is phenoxyethanol safer than parabens?
It avoids the endocrine disruption concerns of parabens, but it is not risk-free. At proper concentrations it is generally safe for adults, though it can irritate sensitive skin and is unsafe for infants.
Why is phenoxyethanol restricted to 1% in Europe?
Higher concentrations can cause skin irritation and sensitization. The EU's 1% limit ensures it remains effective as a preservative while minimizing adverse reactions.
Is phenoxyethanol safe for babies?
No. The FDA issued a warning in 2008 after phenoxyethanol in a nipple cream caused respiratory distress, vomiting, and diarrhea in nursing infants. Products containing phenoxyethanol should not be used on or around infants.
Is phenoxyethanol natural or synthetic?
Phenoxyethanol is a synthetic glycol ether, though some brands market it as 'naturally derived' because it can be found in trace amounts in green tea. The version used in cosmetics is industrially synthesized and is chemically identical regardless of marketing claims.
Can phenoxyethanol cause eczema?
Yes, in sensitive individuals. Phenoxyethanol is a known skin sensitizer that can trigger eczema flare-ups and contact dermatitis, particularly at concentrations above 1% or with prolonged skin contact. If you have reactive skin, consider phenoxyethanol-free products.
Does Numbrrrz use phenoxyethanol?
No. Numbrrrz lip balms use Vitamin E (tocopherol) as a natural antioxidant preservative. Our simple four-ingredient formula does not require synthetic preservatives like phenoxyethanol.
Related comparisons

How these brands stack up.

Brands that use phenoxyethanol — see how they compare.

Choose clean

Skip the phenoxyethanol.

Four organic ingredients. Zero toxins. The lip balm your body deserves.